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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク phytoene synthase ： ウィキペディア英語版 phytoene synthase Phytoene synthase (, ''prephytoene-diphosphate synthase'', ''15-cis-phytoene synthase'', ''PSase'', ''geranylgeranyl-diphosphate geranylgeranyltransferase'') is a transferase enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of carotenoids. It catalyzes the conversion of geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate to phytoene.〔(Phytoene synthase )〕 This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction : 2 geranylgeranyl diphosphate $\backslash rightleftharpoons$ 15-cis-phytoene + 2 diphosphate (overall reaction) :(1a) 2 geranylgeranyl diphosphate $\backslash rightleftharpoons$ diphosphate + prephytoene diphosphate :(1b) prephytoene diphosphate $\backslash rightleftharpoons$ 15-cis-phytoene + diphosphate This enzyme requires Mn2+ for activity. It belongs to squalene/phytoene synthase family of proteins. == References == 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「phytoene synthase」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.